The File Manager is a tool that allows you to access, manage, and organize your website's files and folders directly from your browser. This tool enables you to perform all your file operations quickly and easily without the need for FTP (File Transfer Protocol).
To access the File Manager, log in to your hosting control panel (e.g., cPanel or Plesk). You can usually find the "File Manager" under the "Files" or "Dosyalar" section in the main menu.
Here are the most common functions you'll use within the File Manager:
Create Files and Folders: Use the "New File" or "New Folder" buttons in the top menu to create new files or directories for your website.
Upload: Use the "Upload" button to transfer a file or folder from your local computer to your server. This is very useful when you want to add new images, documents, or theme files to your website.
Download: To download a file or folder from your server to your computer, select the file and click the "Download" button. This is ideal for backups or for editing files locally.
Edit: You can edit the content of your files directly from within the File Manager. To edit code files like HTML, CSS, PHP, or JavaScript, right-click the file and select "Edit".
Delete: You can free up space on your server by deleting unnecessary files or folders. Be sure you have selected the correct file before deleting, as this action may be irreversible.
Copy and Move: Use these functions to copy or move files and folders to different directories on your server. This is a practical way to reorganize your site structure.
Change Permissions: You can change the access permissions (CHMOD) of files and folders using this option. This is especially important for closing security vulnerabilities or enabling specific scripts to run.
Compress and Extract: You can compress multiple files into a single ZIP or similar format, or extract a compressed file on your server. This saves time, especially when uploading multiple files or creating backups.
Public_html Folder: Your website's main files are usually located within the public_html
folder. If your site is not in this folder, check your hosting provider's documentation to find the correct directory.
Backups: Always back up your files before making any major changes. An incorrect edit or deletion could cause your website to malfunction.
Permissions: File and folder permissions are crucial. Recommended permission settings are generally 755 for folders and 644 for files. Incorrect permissions can lead to security issues or break your site.
The File Manager is a powerful and essential tool that puts you in control of your website. With it, you can instantly update your site, fix issues, and complete your file management tasks with ease.